The second leading cause of death for people ages 10 to 34 in the United States is suicide. It’s a topic that a lot of people don’t like to talk about, but it’s something we need to face head-on.

September is National Suicide Prevention Awareness Month, which is a great opportunity to discuss the risk factors and warning signs of suicide and remind people there is help available.

Suicidal thoughts are a symptom and can be treated. Mental health professionals individualize treatment for each person who is experiencing suicidal thoughts. When someone is in a crisis, they tend to forget how loved they are, and that people need them in their lives. It’s also important to remember there is always hope. Things will get better.

The more we talk about suicide and mental health, the less stigma there will be.

If someone tells you they want to commit suicide, make sure you listen to them. You should call 911 or find another way to get the person to a hospital. Do not leave the person alone. Remind them how important they are to you and others.

If you or a loved one are ever in a suicidal, mental health or substance abuse crisis, just dial or text 988 on your phone. It can be lifesaving.

988 is available in most states, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Crisis calls in Kentucky increased 22 percent between 2022, when Kentucky launched its 988 lifeline, and 2023, according to the Kentucky Lantern.

Risk factors of suicide:

  • Alcohol and/or substance use
  • History of trauma or abuse
  • Job or financial loss
  • Isolation
  • Legal concerns
  • Bullying
  • Trouble at home
  • History of anxiety and/or depression

Warning signs of suicide:

  • Talking about wanting to die
  • Researching ways to die
  • Talking about feeling hopeless
  • Increased use of alcohol or drugs
  • Withdrawal from friends and family
  • Giving away personal possessions
  • Increasing risky behavior

You can also call Peace Hospital’s Assessment and Referral Center offers no-charge assessments at 502-451-3333 or 800-451-3637.

Contact the 24-Hour Crisis and Information Center Line at 502-589-4313 or 800-221-0446.

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Article by: Stephen Taylor, MD

Stephen Taylor, M.D., is the chief medical officer of UofL Health – Peace Hospital. Dr. Taylor is a graduate of the University of Louisville School of Medicine and completed his residency in psychiatry in 2007. Dr. Taylor has been board-certified since September 2008 and holds a current license for the state of Kentucky. He has been involved as a gratis faculty at the University of Louisville Department of Psychiatry since 2007 and taught medical students and residents in the proper use and application of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) until 2017. Dr. Taylor was awarded the School of Medicine teaching award for 2011-2012 for contributions to the learning environment and teaching students and received a certificate of excellence in medical student education in May of 2013. He was awarded resident research awards in 2005 and 2007.

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